Pregnancy is a beautiful and transformative journey, marked by numerous physical and hormonal changes in a woman’s body. While most of these changes are expected and well-documented, some women are surprised to discover that their vision can also be affected during pregnancy. Vision changes during pregnancy are generally temporary and result from hormonal fluctuations and fluid retention. Today, we at Eyewear Candy Optical RX would like to discuss the common vision changes that expectant mothers may experience.
Blurred Vision
Blurred vision is one of the most frequently reported vision changes during pregnancy. It can occur due to hormonal fluctuations, which can affect the shape and thickness of the cornea. As a result, the ability of the eye to focus light properly on the retina is temporarily altered, leading to blurred vision. This change is usually minor and doesn’t require major adjustments to your eyeglass or contact lens prescription.
Dry Eyes
Many pregnant women experience dry eyes during their pregnancy. Hormonal changes can disrupt the balance of tear production and drainage, resulting in dry, irritated, or gritty eyes. Using artificial tears or lubricating eye drops can help relieve this discomfort.
Increased Sensitivity to Light: Some expectant mothers may become more sensitive to light, a condition known as photophobia. This heightened sensitivity can be attributed to hormonal changes and can be alleviated by wearing sunglasses with UV protection when outdoors.
Swelling & Puffiness
Pregnancy often leads to fluid retention, which can cause swelling and puffiness throughout the body, including the eyelids. Swollen eyelids can lead to temporary changes in the shape and size of the eyes.
Changes in Contact Lens Tolerance
If you wear contact lenses, you might find that your eyes are less tolerant of them during pregnancy. Dryness, increased sensitivity, and discomfort are common complaints. In some cases, you may need to switch to glasses for the duration of your pregnancy or use daily disposable lenses to minimize irritation.
Preeclampsia-Related Vision Changes
In rare cases, severe vision changes can be associated with a condition called preeclampsia. This condition is characterized by high blood pressure and can affect various organ systems, including the eyes. Vision symptoms may include double vision, blurred vision, and even temporary vision loss. Preeclampsia requires immediate medical attention.
Gestational Diabetes & Vision
Women with gestational diabetes are at an increased risk of developing diabetic retinopathy, a condition that affects the blood vessels in the eyes. Regular eye exams are essential for monitoring and managing this condition during pregnancy.
When Should I Worry About Vision Changes During Pregnancy?
It’s important to note that most vision changes during pregnancy are temporary and should resolve after childbirth. However, if you experience severe or sudden vision changes, it’s crucial to consult with an eye care professional or your healthcare provider. In some cases, these changes may indicate an underlying condition that requires prompt attention.
Should I Get My Eyes Checked While Pregnant?
To promote and maintain good eye health during pregnancy, consider the following tips:
Regular Eye Exams: If you are planning to become pregnant or are already pregnant, schedule an eye exam with your optometrist. They can assess your eye health and vision and provide recommendations for managing any changes that may occur.
Stay Hydrated: Drinking plenty of water can help alleviate dry eyes and maintain eye comfort.
Wear UV-Protective Sunglasses: Protect your eyes from harmful UV rays by wearing sunglasses when outdoors. This can also help reduce sensitivity to light.
Monitor Blood Sugar Levels: If you have gestational diabetes or a history of diabetes, work closely with your healthcare team to manage your blood sugar levels and prevent complications that can affect your eyes.
Eye Exams, Eyeglasses, Sunglasses & More in Delray Beach, FL (Just Minutes Away from Boca Raton, Highland Beach, Kings Point, Golf & Boynton Beach, Florida)
While vision changes during pregnancy are common, they are typically temporary and manageable. Regular eye exams and proper self-care can help ensure your eyes remain healthy throughout this remarkable journey. If you have any concerns about your vision during pregnancy, do not hesitate to seek guidance from your eye care professional or healthcare provider. For your eye care, call Eyewear Candy Optical RX today to schedule an eye exam.